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040 _bspa
_cBJBSDDR
041 _aeng
050 1 4 _aHF 5548.32
_bE38 2002
245 0 0 _aElectronic commerce for development /
_cedited by Andrea Goldstein, David O'Connor
260 _aParis :
_bOECD, Development Centre of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development,
_c2002
300 _a203 p. :
_bill. ;
_c23 cm.
440 0 _aDevelopment Centre studies
500 _aPapers delivered to a conf., Bologna, Italy, 4-5 May 2001
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references.
520 _aIn this collection of essays, authors from different disciplines draw on supply chain analysis and industry studies to elucidate how new information and communications technologies -- as epitomised by the mobile phone and the internet -- are affecting the livelihoods of low-income communities and the businesses of small entrepreneurs from Bangladesh to South Africa. Case studies look at these questions in the context of: the world coffee market, where online auctions have yielded price premiums for a handful of growers; the automobile industry where parts procurement is being rationalised and small suppliers squeezed, but a handful of suppliers have found in the internet a tool to link with hitherto inaccessible customers; the textile industry where IT-based procurement and faster product cycles threaten to shut out many developing country suppliers. The general conclusion reached by many of the authors is a sobering one. The internet is not a panacea for low productivity and profitability of developing country enterprises, which owe more to such problems as weak infrastructure, limited managerial know-how and poor quality control, and excessive market distortions. On the other hand, neither can an entrepreneur expect to have a fighting chance in the global marketplace without being wired. [from the OECD website]
650 4 _91860
_aComercio electrónico
_zPaíses en desarrollo
650 4 _95978
_aDesarrollo económico
700 1 _aGoldstein, Andrea,
_922614
_d1966-
_eeditor
700 1 _aO'Connor, David
_922615
_eeditor
942 _2lcc
_cBK